Sakat Chauth: Why is the Sakat Chauth fast observed? Why is this festival dedicated to Lord Ganesha?

Sakat Chauth is a fast observed in Hinduism on the fourth day of the Magha month. It is also known as Sankashti Chaturthi, Tilkut Chauth, or Maghi Chauth. This fast is especially observed by mothers for the long life, good health, and prosperity of their children. Let's learn why this festival is dedicated to Lord Ganesha and the mythological story behind it.

Why is Sakat Chauth dedicated to Lord Ganesha?

According to the scriptures, on this Chaturthi of the Magha month, Lord Ganesha averted the greatest crisis of his life and proved his intelligence. On this day, he circumambulated his parents (Shiva and Parvati), proving that the entire universe resides at the feet of one's parents. Lord Ganesha is the 'Vighnaharta', the remover of obstacles. It is believed that observing a fast on this day pleases Lord Ganesha, and he removes all the troubles (Sakat) that may befall one's children, hence it is called 'Sakat Chauth'.

The end of the crisis that befell Lord Ganesha himself

According to mythological beliefs, a major crisis in Lord Ganesha's life was resolved on this day. Mother Parvati created him from her own body, and after his battle with Lord Shiva, he received a new life with an elephant's head. This day is also a celebration of his rebirth and the establishment of his auspicious form.

When is Sakat Chauth in 2026?

According to the Vedic calendar, the Chaturthi tithi of the Krishna Paksha of the Magha month will begin on January 6th at 8:01 AM. This tithi will end on January 7th at 6:52 AM. Therefore, the Sakat Chauth fast will be observed on January 6th, 2026.

Importance and Tradition of the Fast

On this day, women observe a waterless fast throughout the day and break their fast only after offering prayers to the moon in the evening. Laddoos made of sesame seeds and jaggery (Tilkut) are offered to Lord Ganesha during the puja. The Importance of Sesame Seeds in Worship

On this day, an offering of tilkut (a sweet made with sesame seeds and jaggery) is made to Lord Ganesha. Donating and consuming sesame seeds during the month of Magha is considered auspicious for both health and spiritual well-being, and is especially pleasing to Lord Ganesha.

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