From copper and brass to gold and silver—how and why has this ancient tradition of shopping on Dhanteras evolved?

The festival of Dhanteras is celebrated on the *Trayodashi* (thirteenth day) of the *Krishna Paksha* (waning phase of the moon) in the month of Kartik. On this occasion, it is customary to worship Lord Dhanvantari, Goddess Lakshmi, and Lord Kubera. According to religious belief, worshipping them brings an increase in happiness and prosperity, and creates opportunities for financial gain.

Purchasing gold, silver, and utensils is considered auspicious on this day. But do you know when and how the tradition of buying gold and silver on Dhanteras began, and how the way it is celebrated has evolved? If not, let us explore this in detail in this article.

During the *Samudra Manthan* (churning of the ocean), Lord Dhanvantari—an *anshavatar* (partial incarnation) of Lord Vishnu—appeared on the *Trayodashi* of the *Krishna Paksha* in the month of Kartik. He held a *kalash* (vessel) filled with *amrit* (nectar) in his hands. Lord Dhanvantari appeared with the purpose of liberating the world from diseases and suffering; for this reason, he is regarded as the primordial deity of Ayurveda and good health. It is because Lord Dhanvantari held a metallic vessel of nectar that the tradition of purchasing metal items on Dhanteras has persisted since ancient times.

Then and Now: The Evolution
In earlier times, it was considered auspicious to purchase utensils made of copper, brass, or bronze on Dhanteras. The intent was to bring new, pure metal into the home, which served as a symbol of prosperity. With the passage of time, this tradition has evolved. Today, depending on their means, people purchase not only gold and silver but also electronic gadgets on Dhanteras.

Why is it auspicious to buy gold and silver on Dhanteras?
Lord Dhanvantari appeared on Dhanteras carrying a metallic vessel filled with *amrit* (nectar). Consequently, purchasing items made of metal—especially gold and silver—on this day is considered highly auspicious. Buying gold and silver on the occasion of Dhanteras is believed to be a propitious act. According to religious belief, purchasing these items brings enduring prosperity. Furthermore, it fosters an environment of respect, fame, and positive energy within the home.

When is Dhanteras 2026?
According to the Vedic calendar, the festival of Dhanteras will be celebrated on November 6th.

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